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Dr. Darrin Vincent Bann, MD, PhD is a pediatric otolaryngologist in Charlotte, NC specializing in pediatric otolaryngology (ear, nose & throat). He graduated from Penn State College of Medicine in 2015 and has 9 years of experience. Dr. Darrin Vincent Bann, MD, PhD is affiliated with Charlotte Eye, Ear, Nose & Throat Associates (CEENTA) and CHARLOTTE EYE EAR NOSE AND THROAT ASSOCIATES PA.
13532 Steelecroft Parkway
Charlotte, NC 28278
6035 Fairview Road
Charlotte, NC 28210
Thyroid Surgery
Thyroid surgery is a procedure to remove all or part of the thyroid gland. The thyroid is a small, butterfly-shaped gland in the lower neck that regulates the hormones that manage metabolism. Thyroid surgery, also known as thyroidectomy, treats thyroid disorders such as hyperthyroidism (overactive thyroid), hypothyroidism (underactive thyroid), goiters (noncancerous thyroid inflammation), and thyroid cancer. It may also be used to remove thyroid nodules or cysts that have a risk of becoming cancerous.
Both hypothyroidism and goiters are caused by an autoimmune reaction where the body produces antibodies that attack the thyroid cells for unknown reasons. The thyroid reacts by releasing too little or too much T3 and T4 thyroid hormones, impairing thyroid function and causing irregular metabolism. Goiters develop from the autoimmune reaction causing continued antibody damage to the thyroid over time. Thyroid goiters are large, swollen lumps that can be felt near the base of the neck. Obstructive goiters can cause pain, coughing, and abnormal breathing. Hypothyroidism may also be caused by iodine deficiency, as iodine is needed to produce thyroid hormones.
The exact cause of thyroid cancer and thyroid nodules or cysts is unknown. While thyroid cancer and thyroid nodules or cysts can occur in individuals with thyroid disorders, they are not associated with a malfunctioning thyroid.
Physicians may prescribe thyroid surgery if blood tests reveal patients' thyroid stimulating hormones (TSA) are outside of the acceptable range, indicating a malfunctioning thyroid. Thyroid biopsies (tissue samples) and tests for thyroid-attacking antibodies are also criteria for surgery.
An ENT or general surgeon performs thyroid surgery. While a patient is placed under anesthesia, the surgeon makes an incision at the center of the neck and removes the thyroid gland. Two alternative methods of thyroid surgery are transoral (incision through the mouth) and endoscopic, where a surgeon operates a video camera for live footage to help guide the removal process.
Thyroid surgery requires minimal aftercare. Most patients recover quickly and resume normal activities within a few days of surgery. However, thyroid surgery patients must take daily synthetic thyroid medication (levothyroxine) for life to replace their removed thyroid.
Dr. Darrin Vincent Bann, MD, PhD graduated from Penn State College of Medicine in 2015. He completed residency at Penn State Hershey Medical Center. He has a state license in North Carolina.
Medical School: Penn State College of Medicine (2015)
Residency: Penn State Hershey Medical Center (2021)
Licensed In: North Carolina
Dr. Darrin Vincent Bann, MD, PhD is associated with these hospitals and organizations:
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Dr. Darrin Bann is a specialist in pediatric otolaryngology (ear, nose & throat) in Charlotte, NC. Dr. Bann has indicated that his clinical interests include hypothyroidism and thyroid surgery. He studied medicine at Penn State College of Medicine. His training includes a residency program at Penn State Hershey Medical Center. Awards and/or distinctions he has received include Penn State Children's Hospital 4th Annual Resident Ballantine Award; Penn State Children's Hospital 3rd Annual Resident Ballantine Award; and Penn State College of Medicine Dean's Award for Scholarly Achievement. Dr. Bann is professionally affiliated with Charlotte Eye, Ear, Nose & Throat Associates (CEENTA).