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Gynecologic Oncologists - Saint Louis, MO

We found 3 gynecologic oncologists in Saint Louis, MO. See refinement options below.

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inpatient hospital care (2) , gynecologic procedures (2) , clinical trials (1) , cervical cancer (1) , hpv (1) , phlebotomy for lab tests (1) , intravenous chemotherapy (1) , minimally invasive procedures (1) , biological response modifier therapy (1)

Gynecologic Oncologists in Nearby Locations

Fenton, MO East St. Louis, IL

Other Providers in St. Louis, MO

Addiction Doctors: Specialists & Psychiatrists Bariatric (Weight Loss) Doctors Dentists Female Pelvic Medicine & Reconstructive Surgeons Forensic Psychiatrists Hospice & Palliative care Hospitalists Infectious Disease Doctors Nephrologists Neurologists Pediatric Urologists Periodontists Psychotherapists Respiratory Therapists Rheumatologists

What is Gynecologic Oncology?

Gynecologic oncology is a medical specialty that is dedicated to treating cancers of the female reproductive system, such as endometrial, ovarian, cervical, and vulvar cancers. Gynecologic oncologists are surgeons who specialize in obstetric and gynecologic care and complete training in surgery, chemotherapy, radiation, and other critical treatments for gynecologic cancer.

Some gynecologic cancers can be detected through routine gynecologic screenings such as pelvic exams and pap smears, where cervix cells are collected and studied by pathologists for a possible diagnosis. Other cancers may be diagnosed through radiological imaging, such as intravenous pyelogram (IVP), pelvic X-rays with contrast dye, CAT scans, or ultrasounds. Gynecologic oncologists may request patients' complete blood tests or the CA 125 assay test, which measures cancer proteins in the blood. Gynecologic oncologists also can collect biopsies (tissue samples) by removing small sections of the reproductive organs for examination. Procedures to treat gynecologic cancers may include:

  • Minimally invasive surgery, such as laparoscopy and surgery performed by robotic arm
  • Radical vaginal trachelectomy, removal of the cervix and surrounding tissue
  • Hysterectomy, surgical removal of the uterus and possibly other sections of reproductive organs
  • Unilateral and bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy, surgeries to remove one or both ovaries and fallopian tubes
  • Laser surgery, which uses laser beams which cut through tissue to remove lesions and tumors

Gynecologic oncologists can also prescribe fertility-preserving surgeries for patients with cancer who wish to have children after treatment. Gynecologic oncologists can collaborate with oncologists, gynecologic pathologists, women's health specialists, urogynecologists, and gynecologic surgeons.